Muscle Mass Loss: Aging is associated with a natural decline in muscle mass, and obesity can exacerbate this loss, leading to reduced strength and functional capacity in older adults.
Joint Stress: Excess body weight increases stress on joints, contributing to conditions such as osteoarthritis, which can impact mobility and overall quality of life in aging individuals.
Cardiometabolic Risk: Obesity in older adults is linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, and other metabolic disorders, adding to the overall health challenges of aging.
Frailty: Obesity can contribute to frailty in older adults, characterized by reduced physical function, increased vulnerability to falls, and a higher risk of adverse health outcomes.
Cognitive Decline: Obesity is associated with a higher risk of cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases in older adults, impacting cognitive function and overall brain health.
Sleep Disorders: Obesity can contribute to sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, which become more prevalent in aging individuals and can negatively affect overall well-being.
Chronic Inflammation: Aging and obesity both contribute to chronic inflammation, which can amplify the risk of various chronic diseases and impair the body's ability to heal and recover.
Reduced Immune Function: Obesity in older adults is linked to impaired immune function, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses.