Insulin Resistance: Obesity can lead to insulin resistance, disrupting normal insulin function and impacting glucose metabolism in women.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Obesity is a risk factor for PCOS, a hormonal disorder that can cause irregular periods, ovarian cysts, and fertility issues in women.
Estrogen Imbalance: Adipose tissue produces estrogen, and excess body fat can lead to an imbalance in estrogen levels, affecting the menstrual cycle and fertility.
Menstrual Irregularities: Obesity is associated with menstrual irregularities, including heavy or prolonged periods, and an increased risk of conditions like endometrial hyperplasia.
Infertility: Obesity can contribute to infertility in women, affecting ovulation, hormone regulation, and reproductive function.
Increased Risk of Breast Cancer: Obesity is linked to an increased risk of postmenopausal breast cancer, partially due to the elevated levels of estrogen produced by adipose tissue.
Gestational Diabetes: Obesity during pregnancy increases the risk of gestational diabetes, a condition that affects hormonal balance and can have implications for both the mother and the baby.
Complications in Menopause: Obesity can lead to more severe symptoms and complications during menopause, including hot flashes, mood changes, and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.